What’s Indoor Air Quality Like in Long-Term Care Facilities During Wildfires? Worse Than You’d Think
31 January 2024 • Article Summary
KFF Health News
Excessive levels of particulate matter ("PM"), e.g. due to wildfire smoke, pose a major health threat to nursing home residents who are already vulnerable due to respiratory and cardiac conditions. Research shows alarming levels of smoke infiltration into such facilities despite being indoors.
A U.S. study with outdoor and indoor air quality monitors revealed some facilities letting in 50% to 100% of PM2.5 particles even during smoke events.
The lack of regulation and monitoring has prompted calls for policy changes and better building ventilation standards. Initiatives like pre-season checklists and portable air filters in facilities are a start, but wider adoption of indoor air quality monitors and "clean air spaces" are crucial to protect this vulnerable population.